Income Tax Calculator

Estimate your Indian income tax liability

What Is This Calculator?

Income tax in India is governed by the Income Tax Act and collected by the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT). The tax system uses a progressive structure where income is divided into slabs, with each slab taxed at a different rate. Higher income portions are taxed at higher rates. Since FY 2020-21, taxpayers can choose between the Old Tax Regime and the New Tax Regime. The Old Regime allows various deductions under sections like 80C (investments up to 1.5 lakh), 80D (health insurance), HRA exemption, and standard deduction (50,000). The New Regime offers lower slab rates but eliminates most deductions and exemptions. The choice between regimes depends on your individual circumstances. If your eligible deductions exceed the tax savings from the new regime's lower rates, the old regime may be better. This calculator helps you compare both options and make an informed decision. Understanding your tax liability helps with financial planning, investments, and avoiding surprises at year-end. Use this calculator for estimation and consult a tax professional for specific advice.

Formula Used

Tax = Sum of (Income in Slab x Tax Rate for that Slab)

Income Slabs:Ranges of income taxed at different rates
Tax Rate:Percentage applied to each slab (0%, 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 30%)
Cess:4% Health and Education Cess on total tax

How To Use This Calculator

  1. 1Enter your annual gross income
  2. 2Enter applicable deductions (80C, 80D, etc.) if using old regime
  3. 3Compare tax liability under both regimes
  4. 4Review the detailed tax breakdown by slab

Example Calculation

Inputs

Annual Income: 12,00,000

Deductions: 1,50,000 (80C) + 50,000 (Standard) = 2,00,000

Calculation Steps

Old Regime: Taxable = 12,00,000 - 2,00,000 = 10,00,000

Tax: 1,25,000 + cess = 1,30,000

New Regime: Taxable = 12,00,000 - 75,000 = 11,25,000

Tax: 87,500 + cess = 91,000

Result

New Regime saves approximately 39,000 in this example

Common Use Cases

  • Planning tax-saving investments
  • Choosing between old and new tax regimes
  • Estimating TDS and advance tax requirements
  • Financial year-end tax planning
  • Comparing job offers with different salary structures

Frequently Asked Questions

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Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for informational purposes only. Results should not be considered professional advice. Always consult qualified professionals for specific decisions related to health, finance, or other important matters.